Safiro Ekitangaala Ekilungamya Block
1. Obulongoofu bw’amaaso obw’enjawulo
2. Okutebenkera kw’ebbugumu n’eddagala ery’oku ntikko
3. Obutuufu - Geometry eya yinginiya
4. Amaanyi g’ebyuma aga waggulu
Okunnyonnyola
Emirimu
1. Okukyusa n’okusaasaanya ekitangaala mu ngeri ennungi
2. Okwongera ku maanyi g’ekitangaala n’okwenkanankana
3. Okwawula n’okukuuma obubonero bw’amaaso
Ebirungi Ebiva mu Bikozesebwa
1. Enkola y’Ekiseera Ekiwanvu - Etaliiko Kuvuganya
2. Okulongoosa mu ngeri ey’enjawulo
3. Omulimu gw’amaaso ogw’oku ntikko
4. Okukakasa omutindo okwesigika
Ennimiro z’Okusaba
1. Obusawo n’Ebyobulamu
2. Okukola ebintu mu makolero
3. Okunoonyereza n’okukulaakulanya
4. Eby’okwerinda n’eby’omu bwengula
Eby'bwanannyini
|
Ebintu Ebirabika |
Empisa |
|
Obulongoofu |
＞99.99% |
|
Obuzito |
2.2g/cm3 |
|
Obwerufu |
＞90% |
|
Mohs Obukaluba |
5.5--6.5 |
|
Ensonga y’okukyukakyuka (Deformation Point). |
1280 diguli |
|
Ensonga y’okugonza |
1750 diguli |
|
Ekifo eky’okusiimuula |
1250 diguli |
|
Ebbugumu eryetongodde (20 - 350 diguli ) . |
670J/kkiro. diguli |
|
Obutambuzi bw’ebbugumu (20℃) . |
1.4W/m. diguli |
|
Obutambuzi bw’ebbugumu (w/mk,1000℃) . |
1.0-1.2 |
|
Omuwendo gw’okuzimbulukuka (Refractive Index). |
1.4585 |
|
Omugerageranyo gw’okugaziwa kw’ebbugumu |
5.5*10 -7cm/cm. diguli |
|
Hot - ekola Ebbugumu |
1750--2050 diguli |
|
Ebbugumu ly'Empeereza ery'ekiseera ekitono - |
1450 diguli |
|
Ebbugumu ly'Empeereza ery'ekiseera ekiwanvu - |
1100 diguli |
|
Ebintu Ebikwata ku Kemiko |
Empisa |
|
Egumira asidi |
Asidi ow’amaanyi(okujjako HF),Alkali ow’amaanyi, solution ey’obutonde |
|
Ebbugumu erya waggulu Egumira okukulukuta |
Suffu |
|
Ebirimu Obucaafu bw’Ekyuma |
<5 ppm |
|
Ebintu by’amasannyalaze |
Empisa |
|
Obuziyiza (Resistivity). |
7*107Ω.cm |
|
Amaanyi ga Insulation |
250 ~ 400Kv / sentimita |
|
Ekikyukakyuka kya Dielectric |
3.7~3.9 |
|
Omugerageranyo gw’okunyiga kwa dielectric |
＜4*10-4 |
|
Omugerageranyo gw’okufiirwa kwa dielectric |
＜1*10-4 |
|
Ebintu Ebikozesebwa mu by’Emakanika |
Empisa |
|
Amaanyi g’okunyigiriza |
1100MPa |
|
Amaanyi g’okubeebalama |
67MPa |
|
Amaanyi g’okusika |
48MPa |
|
Omugerageranyo gwa Poisson |
0.14~0.17 |
|
Modulus ya Young |
72000MPa |
|
Modulus y’okusala |
31000MPa |
Okutambuza ku mmeeri
Ebibuuzo ebibuuzibwa
Q1: Ekitangaala kya safiro - obulagirizi busobola okukozesebwa mu mbeera z’obuziba?
A: Yee, safiro alina omulimu omulungi ennyo mu mbeera ya vacuum. Okutebenkera kwayo mu kemiko n’obutaba na mukka ogufuluma bigifuula esaanira okukozesebwa mu nkola ezesigamiziddwa ku vacuum -, gamba ng’enkola ezimu ez’okukola semikondokita n’enkola z’amaaso ezikwatagana n’omu bwengula -.
Q2: Nkwata ntya bulooka ezilungamya ekitangaala kya safiro ku bitundu ebirala?
A: Ebizigo eby’enjawulo eby’amaaso ebikoleddwa ku safiro bye bisemba. Ebisiiga bino bikakasa nti bikwatagana nnyo ate nga bikuuma obwerufu bw’amaaso. Kikulu okugoberera ebiragiro by’omukozi w’ekisiiga okusobola okusiiga obulungi n’okuwonya.
Q3: Ekitangaala ki ekisinga obunene bulooka kye zisobola okukwata?
Bbulooka zino zisobola okukwata amaanyi g’ekitangaala ekinene naddala mu mbeera y’okukozesa layisi. Naye ekkomo eryetongodde lisinziira ku bintu nga ebbanga ly’okubikkulwa n’obuwanvu bw’amayengo g’ekitangaala. Okumanya ebisingawo, weebuuze ku ttiimu yaffe ey’ekikugu.
Q4: Nsobola okulagira ekitangaala kya safiro - obulagirizi bulooka eziriko ebizigo ebitongole ku ngulu?
A: Yee, tusobola okuwa ebizigo eby’enjawulo eby’okungulu, gamba nga ebizigo ebitangaaza ebiziyiza -, okwongera okutumbula omulimu gw’amaaso ogwa bulooka okusinziira ku byetaago byo eby’okukozesa.
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